How Much Is $1 Million Really Worth for Professional Athletes?

Key Takeaways:

  • Pro athletes typically only take home around 50% of their contract value after taxes and fees.
  • Additionally, most professional sports leagues pay athletes only part of the year, creating variability in income.
  • While contract values may seem high, thoughtful financial planning is necessary to make money last.

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A lifetime of training, hard work, and performance has earned you elite earning potential. While the headline numbers are eye-popping, it’s important to understand what you’re actually taking home.

Taxes and fees will vary, but generally professional athletes take home approximately 50% of contract value — and that’s before deducting rent/lease costs, living expenses, and support for family and friends. If you picture your salary as several piles of stacked bills, half those piles immediately get taken away before any of it even reaches your hands.

The example below shows that for an athlete with an annual salary of $1 million, once you pay federal taxes, state and local taxes, agent’s fees, and put money into a 401K for retirement, you’re left with a little over $534K. Divide that up over 12 months of the year and that contract million becomes $44K/month to cover all your expenses for that year.

That’s no small amount of money — but if you’re also shelling out high dollar amounts for a home (or homes), cars, clothing, jewelry, travel, nights out, loans to friends, etc., or you run into one of these common pro athlete financial pitfalls, it can dwindle much quicker than you expect.

Pro Athletes Don’t Receive Paychecks Year-Round

Most professional leagues pay athletes during the season, which means large in-season checks — but no reliable income the rest of the year.

For example: NFL players are paid in 36 pay periods across the year starting in September, leaving three months of the year where they are not receiving a paycheck. In the NBA, most players are paid twice a month throughout the regular season (November-April).

This variable cycle of paychecks makes it necessary to know when and how much money is coming, how to treat expenses like travel and training, and how to plan for major purchases to avoid financial issues.

Understanding the True Value of Professional Sports Contracts

For pro athletes, it’s easy to be struck by the big number on your contract and believe you’ll never have to think about money again. But the truth is, everybody has to think about money. And the more money you have, the more you have to think about it — especially if you want to make your money (and your lifestyle) last.

The good news is, by being aware of the amount of money that actually goes into your pocket, you can properly budget and plan to both live well in the present and set yourself up for a comfortable financial future.

Need help making your money go the distance? Reach out to MGO Entertainment, Sports, and Media Industry Leader Tony Smalls today.


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5 Financial Pitfalls Athletes Can’t Afford to Ignore

Key Takeaways:

  • Athletes often face financial challenges despite lucrative careers due to mismanaging money or trusting the wrong people with their finances.
  • Common risks that threaten athletes’ wealth include entourages, unqualified gatekeepers, and financial short-sightedness.
  • Solutions to frequently seen financial pitfalls for pro athletes involve setting boundaries, seeking diverse advice, and adopting disciplined budgeting.

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It’s an all-too-common story: A talented athlete makes it to the big leagues and scores a life-changing payday only to watch their wealth slip away.

In some cases, it’s the result of overspending or poor financial planning. In other cases — like we recently saw with Los Angeles Dodgers star Shohei Ohtani (you can read MGO Entertainment, Sports, and Media Industry Leader Tony Smalls‘ perspective on that situation in this ESPN article) — it’s trusting the wrong people with access to your finances.

The reason we see the same story play out time and again in the world of professional sports is simple: athletes aren’t trained to look out for red flags or be proactive about protecting their money.

But just as you would prepare for an opponent before a big game or match, you need to be aware of the potential financial pitfalls you may encounter as a professional athlete.

The Five Biggest Dangers to Athletes’ Wealth

The warning signs that an athlete’s wealth is about to take a turn for the worse are easy to spot – because it happens in predictable ways. Lack of experience and betrayals of trust are enough to take down all but the strongest financial foundations. The biggest keys are to understand it can happen to anyone, and take the simple steps to avoid these issues.

1. The Entourage

Friends from the neighborhood latch onto the athlete and live the celebrity life while being a persistent drain on finances and a source of bad ideas. The athlete has promised to “take them out of the neighborhood/poverty,” but forgets that before they can help anyone else, they need to put the oxygen mask on themselves first. 

What to do instead: You can turn this potential risk into an asset. Take your crew out of the neighborhood but set them up to thrive. Whether through responsible small business loans, or education and career training, you can rise up together. 

2. The Gatekeeper

Far too frequently, a long-time friend or family member lacking financial expertise assumes the role of “The Gatekeeper” for the athlete. This individual often makes ill-informed business choices and monopolizes access to the athlete, shielding their finances from scrutiny and preventing anyone from uncovering potential negative consequences. 

What to do instead: Instead of relying on a single gatekeeper, assemble a roundtable of advisors AND meet with them together, as often as you can. Especially as significant financial decisions are being made. Carefully evaluate those you entrust with financial matters, considering both their motivations and competency in making sound financial decisions. If either aspect is lacking, guide them toward improvement or seek out individuals with the necessary qualifications and integrity. 

3. The Tantrum

When finally rewarded for the work and discipline required to become a pro, many athletes go through a phase of feeling they deserve anything and everything. When advised not to buy luxury items such as jewelry or cars, the response often is “who the hell are you to tell me what I can or cannot buy!?” Increasingly disastrous financial decisions inevitably follow. 

What to do instead: This one is on you. No one will ever truly understand what you’ve endured to achieve success, but you also have to keep one foot on the ground and understand how quickly you could lose everything you’ve worked for. The best path forward is to implement a budget with room to enjoy what you’ve earned that also has controls in place to ensure you’re building an unshakeable foundation for the future. 

4. The YES Men

When someone in the athlete’s camp gets fired for not agreeing with a bad decision, the professionals hired to protect their client (like the agent, business manager, or lawyer) may mitigate any conflict with the athlete to avoid getting fired — becoming YES Men. They would rather ride out the impending financial storm rather than tell the athlete what he or she actually needs to hear. Once there are only YES men around, the end is almost certainly near. 

What to do instead: Understand how getting different points of view on financial matters helps avoid financial hazards. Get into the habit of asking your team: “What could go wrong with this financial move?” The final decision is always yours, but there is tremendous value in advisors who feel confident sharing financial knowledge and experience, even when you don’t want to hear what you need to hear. 

5. Financial Myopia

Athletes can have a defective vision of their financial future. The average career span in the NFL is 3.3 years. In the NBA, it’s 4.5 years. The NHL is 5 years. And MLB is 5.6 years. Sure, pro players may earn a lot of money. But after paying agent’s fees, taxes, and shelling out for a luxury lifestyle, there isn’t much left to support the non-playing years. Some athletes may think they can pull off another miracle in overcoming all odds to maintain their lavish lifestyle, but the most common result is a broke athlete. 

What to do instead: Budgeting and planning are the keys here. Just remember it isn’t a “one or the other” situation. With the right mindset and approach, you can still live (relatively) large, while putting away enough to secure a future for yourself and your family. It just takes some self-control and a willingness to make the right decisions. 

Overcoming Financial Obstacles by Building a Winning Team

Many athletes come into a level of money at a young age that no one is truly prepared to handle. Lack of experience and betrayals of trust are enough to take down even the strongest financial foundations. This is why it is essential to choose a winning financial team

Too often, athletes split responsibilities between team members (frequently friends and family members), allowing them to operate in silos without any oversight. This sets the stage for financial trouble down the line. Instead, you need to build a team of professionals who work together, so you always have a system of checks and balances in place. 

Remember, true baller status comes when an athlete can live like a king for a lifetime, not just a couple years. When you build a trusted team, establish a plan, and follow it through, you can live comfortably long after your playing days are over. 

How we can help:

With more than 30 years of experience working with athletes, actors, and music artists, our dedicated Entertainment, Sports, and Media team understands the unique financial challenges you face. Our team will help you build a financial foundation to achieve your goals both now and in the future. Reach out to us today to learn more.

Five Reasons Private Companies Should Adopt Public Controls

Often viewed as a “public company problem,” private organizations may want to consider implementing internal controls similar to Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Section 404 requirements. The inherent benefits of a strong control environment may be of significant value to a private company by providing: enhanced accountability throughout the organization, reduced risk of fraud, improved processes and financial reporting, and more effective inclusion of the Board of Directors.

Private organizations, while not always smaller, often have limited resources in specialty areas, including accounting for income tax. This resource constraint —the work being done outside the core accounting team — combined with the complexity of the issues, means private companies are ideal candidates for, and can achieve significant benefit from, internal controls enhancements. Thinking beyond the present, the following are five reasons private companies may want to adopt public-company-level controls:

1. Future Initial Public Offering (IPO) – Walk before you run! If the company believes an IPO may be in its future, it’s better to “practice” before the company is required to be SOX compliant. A phased approach to implementation can drive important changes in company culture as it prepares to become a public organization. Recently published reports analyzing IPO activity reveal that material weaknesses reported by public companies were disproportionately attributable to recent IPO companies. Making a rapid change to SOX compliance can place a heavy burden on a newly public company.


2. Merger and Acquisition Deals – If the possibility of the company being sold to an M&A deal exists, enhanced financial reporting controls can provide the potential buyer with an added layer of security or comfort regarding the financial position of the company. Further, if the acquiring firm has an exit strategy that involves an IPO, the requirement for strong internal controls may be on the horizon.


3. Rapid Growth – Private companies that are growing rapidly, either organically or through acquisition, are susceptible to errors and fraud. The sophistication of these organizations often outpaces the skills and capacity of their support functions, including accounting, finance, and tax. Standard processes with preventive and detective controls can mitigate the risk that comes with rapid growth.


4. Assurance for Private Investors and Banks – Many users other than public shareholders may rely on financial information. The added security and accountability of having controls in place is a benefit to these users, as the enhanced credibility may impact the cost of borrowing for the organization.


5. Peer-Focused Industries – While not all industries are peer-focused, some place significant weight on the leading practices of their peers. Further, some industries require enhanced levels of security and control. For example, cannabis companies with a heavy regulatory burden, industries with sensitive customer data like lifesciences, and tech companies that handle customer data, often look to their peer group for leading practices, including their control environment. When the peer group is a mix of public and private companies, the private company can benefit from keeping pace with the leading practices of their public peers.

Private companies are not immune from the intense scrutiny of numerous stakeholders over accountability and risk. Companies with a clear understanding of the inherent risks that come from negligible accounting practices demonstrate their ability to think beyond the present, and to be better prepared for future growth or change in ownership.

A Crash Course in Financial Literacy

Financial freedom takes time, patience, and just a little bit of know-how. That’s why MGO and Shondaland have teamed up to create an ongoing series covering all-things money. We call our creative collaboration Financial Literacy. Our blogs cover everything from 50/30/20 budgeting, to building your credit, to diversifying your portfolio. We make it simple and easy to understand, so you can get the information you need, when you need it.

The Basics of Financial Literacy: Saving and Investing >

The Basics of Financial Literacy: Getting and Building Credit >

The Basics of Financial Literacy: Everything You Need to Know about Diversifying >

The Basics of Financial Literacy: Budget Now, Enjoy Yourself Later >